{"id":1522,"date":"2016-10-01T03:05:52","date_gmt":"2016-10-01T03:05:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/endcrawl.com\/blog\/?p=1522"},"modified":"2016-11-28T19:48:25","modified_gmt":"2016-11-28T19:48:25","slug":"how-to-get-your-on-screen-credit","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/endcrawl.com\/blog\/how-to-get-your-on-screen-credit\/","title":{"rendered":"How To Get The On-Screen Credit You Deserve"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>This week we teamed up with producer and analyst <strong>Stephen Follows<\/strong> to look at an interesting question:\u00a0who gets\u00a0included, and excluded, in the final end credits of a movie?<\/p>\n<p>Stephen started by analyzing the number of IMDb entries\u00a0tagged as &#8220;uncredited&#8221;. Right away, the numbers jumped out at us:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/endcrawl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/stephen-follows-uncredited-percentages.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1566\" src=\"http:\/\/endcrawl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/stephen-follows-uncredited-percentages.png\" alt=\"stephen-follows-uncredited-percentages\" width=\"599\" height=\"329\" srcset=\"http:\/\/endcrawl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/stephen-follows-uncredited-percentages.png 1465w, http:\/\/endcrawl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/stephen-follows-uncredited-percentages-200x110.png 200w, http:\/\/endcrawl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/stephen-follows-uncredited-percentages-300x165.png 300w, http:\/\/endcrawl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/stephen-follows-uncredited-percentages-768x421.png 768w, http:\/\/endcrawl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/stephen-follows-uncredited-percentages-1024x562.png 1024w, http:\/\/endcrawl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/stephen-follows-uncredited-percentages-1240x681.png 1240w, http:\/\/endcrawl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/stephen-follows-uncredited-percentages-860x472.png 860w, http:\/\/endcrawl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/stephen-follows-uncredited-percentages-680x373.png 680w, http:\/\/endcrawl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/stephen-follows-uncredited-percentages-400x220.png 400w, http:\/\/endcrawl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/stephen-follows-uncredited-percentages-50x27.png 50w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 599px) 100vw, 599px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>When I reached out to colleagues\u00a0about this topic, there was no shortage of horror stories: from news companies that refuse to credit any assistant editors, to TV shows and Oscar nominees that had cut their\u00a0colorists out altogether. (Guys: respect your colorists.) Below, we unpack this issue and explain how to\u00a0avoid becoming another &#8220;uncredited&#8221; statistic.<\/p>\n<p>And if\u00a0you don&#8217;t know Stephen Follows\u2014think of him as the Nate Silver of the film industry. We\u00a0strongly\u00a0encourage you to check out his site, and\u00a0his\u00a0&#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/stephenfollows.com\/uncredited-movie-credits\" target=\"_blank\">Uncredited Credits<\/a>&#8221; article\u00a0that\u00a0is\u00a0a companion piece to this one.<\/p>\n<h2>1.\u00a0End credits have become\u00a0more inclusive\u2014and a lot\u00a0longer.<\/h2>\n<p>We&#8217;ve come a long way from\u00a0&#8220;The Wizard of Oz&#8221; (1939), whose end titles\u00a0featured a whopping eleven names, one of them a\u00a0dog.\u00a0It&#8217;s not just blockbuster movies, either: ask\u00a0us some time about\u00a0the\u00a0one\u00a0that thanked all 10,003 donors\u00a0by name.<\/p>\n<p>Perhaps the clearest illustration lies in font sizes. Fewer\u00a0names\u00a0mean more\u00a0space to accommodate\u00a0larger type. With more names,\u00a0point sizes have to\u00a0shrink.<\/p>\n<p>Witness the\u00a0giant, horsey text of\u00a01980s and 90s actions movies alongside\u00a0their contemporary peers. Here&#8217;s a snapshot of three decades:<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1557\" style=\"width: 1034px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/endcrawl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/credits-faceoff-300-deadpool.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1557\" class=\"wp-image-1557 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/endcrawl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/credits-faceoff-300-deadpool-1024x305.png\" alt=\"Left to right: &quot;FACE\/OFF&quot; (1997), &quot;300&quot; (2006), and &quot;Deadpool&quot; (2016). End credits are shrinking over time.\" width=\"1024\" height=\"305\" srcset=\"http:\/\/endcrawl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/credits-faceoff-300-deadpool-1024x305.png 1024w, http:\/\/endcrawl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/credits-faceoff-300-deadpool-200x60.png 200w, http:\/\/endcrawl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/credits-faceoff-300-deadpool-300x89.png 300w, http:\/\/endcrawl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/credits-faceoff-300-deadpool-768x229.png 768w, http:\/\/endcrawl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/credits-faceoff-300-deadpool-1680x500.png 1680w, http:\/\/endcrawl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/credits-faceoff-300-deadpool-1240x369.png 1240w, http:\/\/endcrawl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/credits-faceoff-300-deadpool-860x256.png 860w, http:\/\/endcrawl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/credits-faceoff-300-deadpool-680x202.png 680w, http:\/\/endcrawl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/credits-faceoff-300-deadpool-400x119.png 400w, http:\/\/endcrawl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/credits-faceoff-300-deadpool-50x15.png 50w, http:\/\/endcrawl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/credits-faceoff-300-deadpool.png 1700w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-1557\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Left to right: &#8220;FACE\/OFF&#8221; (1997), &#8220;300&#8221; (2006), and &#8220;Deadpool&#8221; (2016). Images are to scale. Click to enlarge.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2>2. But very few on-screen credits are actually guaranteed.<\/h2>\n<p>Some unions and\u00a0guilds have explicit\u00a0rules governing\u00a0on-screen credits. These\u00a0generally affect above-the-line and key crew positions. The DGA, for example, spells out\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.dga.org\/The-Guild\/Departments\/Credits\" target=\"_blank\">specific<\/a> requirements around\u00a0the\u00a0Unit Production Manager, as well as\u00a0First and Second Assistant Director positions.<\/p>\n<p>But these are the exception. Below the line, virtually everything is a courtesy\u2014common practice, but a courtesy nonetheless.\u00a0Digital Imaging Technicians (DITs) report that\u00a0\u201cEvery start work packet makes it very clear that on-screen credit is <em>at the producer&#8217;s discretion<\/em>\u201d. Considering that the DIT is a fairly critical on-set role, most\u00a0other crew positions can hardly expect to fare better.<\/p>\n<h2>3. Post production has a visibility problem.<\/h2>\n<p>Why\u00a0should a\u00a0Production Office PA receive a\u00a0credit, but not a\u00a0Post Production PA?<\/p>\n<p>Post production is often invisible: the\u00a0Office\u00a0PA is employed directly by production, gets\u00a0listed on call sheets, and has personally\u00a0interacted with producers. The\u00a0Post PA on the other hand is employed by a third-party vendor, doesn&#8217;t show up on\u00a0call sheets, and is therefore easier to\u00a0overlook.<\/p>\n<p>Bias against post production crops up in other areas.\u00a0One\u00a0media\u00a0services company we spoke with offered both production and post production gear rental. The manager in charge of the former was credited 100% of the time; the manager in charge of the latter (Unity, AVIDs, decks) was only credited about 50% of the time.<\/p>\n<h2>4.\u00a0\u201cThere is no room\u201d is a poor excuse.<\/h2>\n<p>A common excuse for withholding credit\u00a0is that there is just &#8220;not enough room.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>So we\u00a0decided to run\u00a0some numbers against that\u00a0claim.<\/p>\n<p>Quick background: <a href=\"https:\/\/endcrawl.com\" target=\"_blank\">Endcrawl<\/a> has thousands of active projects, and nearly\u00a0a thousand completed feature film projects. We can confidently state that\u00a0our service has created more end\u00a0credits\u00a0sequences\u00a0than any other single company has over that past several\u00a0years. And\u00a0there are no more than a\u00a0handful of companies that have made more than we have, in total, during\u00a0their entire existence.<\/p>\n<p>So our data set is pretty solid.<\/p>\n<p>That in mind:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>The average Endcrawl feature film project\u00a0contains\u00a0<strong>381\u00a0credits<\/strong>\u00a0(persons and\u00a0entities).<\/li>\n<li>The average end credits\u00a0render\u00a0runs\u00a0<strong>3 minutes and 47 seconds<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>Analyzing the pixel heights and aspect ratios of all projects, we determined that there is an average of <strong>18.23 names<\/strong> on screen at any given time.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>18 is low number. Looking\u00a0back at the above\u00a0side-by-side examples:\u00a0<strong>FACE\/OFF<\/strong> is displaying 13 names, <strong>300<\/strong> shows 22, and <strong>Deadpool<\/strong>\u00a0packs 34 names on the same surface area. Apart from bumping down font size, there are many other\u00a0ways to maximize your canvas. Here&#8217;s a simple tightening exercise:<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1604\" style=\"width: 649px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/endcrawl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/tightening-exercise-3.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1604\" class=\"wp-image-1604\" src=\"http:\/\/endcrawl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/tightening-exercise-3-300x175.png\" alt=\"tightening-exercise-3\" width=\"639\" height=\"373\" srcset=\"http:\/\/endcrawl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/tightening-exercise-3-300x175.png 300w, http:\/\/endcrawl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/tightening-exercise-3-200x117.png 200w, http:\/\/endcrawl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/tightening-exercise-3-768x448.png 768w, http:\/\/endcrawl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/tightening-exercise-3-1024x597.png 1024w, http:\/\/endcrawl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/tightening-exercise-3-1680x980.png 1680w, http:\/\/endcrawl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/tightening-exercise-3-1240x723.png 1240w, http:\/\/endcrawl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/tightening-exercise-3-860x502.png 860w, http:\/\/endcrawl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/tightening-exercise-3-680x397.png 680w, http:\/\/endcrawl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/tightening-exercise-3-400x233.png 400w, http:\/\/endcrawl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/tightening-exercise-3-50x29.png 50w, http:\/\/endcrawl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/tightening-exercise-3.png 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 639px) 100vw, 639px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-1604\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">On the right: same content, less than half the height.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>The\u00a0real estate\u00a0is there, if you want to\u00a0use it.<\/p>\n<h2>5.\u00a0People are often\u00a0forgotten, not jilted.<\/h2>\n<p>If\u00a0you&#8217;ve ever been left out of the credits, more likely than not\u00a0someone simply\u00a0forgot.<\/p>\n<p>There are ways around this. Too\u00a0often\u00a0end titles sequences are built in last-moment, dog-ate-my-homework cram sessions. So\u00a0some of our customers have started building their end credits <em>during\u00a0pre-production<\/em>. This saves a world of hurt later on.<\/p>\n<p>(And since <a href=\"https:\/\/endcrawl.com\" target=\"_blank\">Endcrawl<\/a> charges flat rates per project, you&#8217;re free to build your end credits over the course of months or even\u00a0<em>years<\/em>, if you like.)<\/p>\n<p>Vendors can be more pro-active as well.\u00a0When I was running\u00a0a post production boutique, I always, <em>always<\/em>, submitted a full\u00a0list of names to my clients\u2014down to the last post PA, intern, and\u00a0third-shift digital lab assistant.<\/p>\n<p>We didn&#8217;t always get &#8220;yes&#8221; for an answer. But we always tried.<\/p>\n<h2>6.\u00a0Ask and you shall receive.<\/h2>\n<p>So how can you make sure you don&#8217;t get left out? In a word: ask.<\/p>\n<h3>Talk\u00a0to your department key.<\/h3>\n<p>In many cases, the\u00a0department keys\u00a0are\u00a0responsible for submitting final crew lists for credits. If you&#8217;re concerned that you\u00a0might\u00a0have been overlooked, start here. Any key worth their salt\u00a0will\u00a0want their entire crew\u00a0to be\u00a0properly\u00a0acknowledged.<\/p>\n<h3>Talk\u00a0to your employer.<\/h3>\n<p>If you work for a post house, the same principle applies.\u00a0We\u00a0conducted an extremely non-scientific poll, and found\u00a0that\u00a0it is not common practice to submit\u00a0comprehensive post credits to clients. That should\u00a0change.\u00a0If you&#8217;re a post production worker: speak to your employer about this. Tell them I sent you.<\/p>\n<h3>Talk to the post super.<\/h3>\n<p>If you still feel that you&#8217;ve been forgotten, consider reaching out to the post\u00a0post production supervisor directly. They are commonly the\u00a0last gatekeeper of the\u00a0credits. Some caveats: keep it courteous and short. Contact them once, and once only. Post supers are some of the hardest-working souls in the business. Between the renders and the politics, they\u00a0already have\u00a0enough on their plate.<\/p>\n<h3>Talk to IMDb.<\/h3>\n<p>If you&#8217;ve hit a wall everywhere else, you can still <a href=\"http:\/\/www.imdb.com\/help\/show_leaf?resumeaddexisting\" target=\"_blank\">submit directly to IMDb<\/a>. When I ran\u00a0a post house, we tasked some of our employees with regularly updating everyone&#8217;s IMDb\u00a0list. It\u00a0was\u00a0a small, but\u00a0meaningful, way to show\u00a0our\u00a0employees respect and gratitude.<\/p>\n<p>But if nothing else, you have\u00a0to grab these reins yourself. Your IMDb page is not the last word on your career.\u00a0But it is an important\u00a0public record. Own\u00a0it.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>Bottom line: producers can credit you if they want to; and you can be more pro-active about controlling your c.v.<\/p>\n<p>We&#8217;d love to hear about your experiences, good or bad, in the comments.<\/p>\n<p>Finally: don&#8217;t forget to read <a href=\"https:\/\/stephenfollows.com\/uncredited-movie-credits\" target=\"_blank\">Stephen Follows&#8217; deeper dive<\/a> into these numbers.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A lot of names get omitted from final end credits. Make sure yours isn&#8217;t one of them.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1523,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[2,14,3],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/endcrawl.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1522"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/endcrawl.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/endcrawl.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/endcrawl.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/endcrawl.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1522"}],"version-history":[{"count":93,"href":"http:\/\/endcrawl.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1522\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1629,"href":"http:\/\/endcrawl.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1522\/revisions\/1629"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/endcrawl.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1523"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/endcrawl.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1522"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/endcrawl.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1522"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/endcrawl.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1522"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}